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The Nuristani languages () are one of the three groups within the Indo-Iranian language family, alongside the much larger Indo-Aryan and Iranian groups.〔SIL Ethnologue ()〕〔Morgenstierne, G. Irano-Dardica. Wiesbaden 1973; Morgenstierne, G. Die Stellung der Kafirsprachen. In Irano-Dardica, 327-343. Wiesbaden, Reichert 1975〕〔Strand, Richard F. (1973) "Notes on the Nûristânî and Dardic Languages." Journal of the American Oriental Society, 93.3: 297-305.〕 They have approximately 130,000 speakers primarily in eastern Afghanistan and a few adjacent valleys in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa's Chitral District, Pakistan. The region inhabited by the Nuristanis is located in the southern Hindukush mountains, and is drained by Alingar River in the west, Pech River in the center, and Landai Sin and Kunar River in the east. The Nuristani languages were often confused with each other before concluding a third branch in Indo-Iranian, and also accounting many Burushaski loanwords present in Dardic. ==Languages== * Askunu (Ashkun) 2,000 speakers * Kamkata-viri (Bashgali, includes the dialects Kata-vari, Kamviri and Mumviri) 24,200 speakers * Vasi-vari (Prasuni) 2,000 speakers * Tregami (Gambiri) 1,000 speakers * Waigali (Kalasha-ala) 2,000 speakers * Zemiaki 500 speakers 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nuristani languages」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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